父母的英语水平有限,与住院时间增加
在父母和其他主要护理人员有限的英语水平有限的儿童中,根据可能发出的报告,有一个相关的住院住院时间和儿科住院患者的家庭医疗保健人数减少,患有长期抗生素的感染。儿科和青少年医学档案ob体育开户网址。
"A language other than English is spoken in 14 million U.S. households by more than 55 million (roughly one in five) U.S. residents, nearly half of whom describe themselves as having limited English proficiency (LEP) or speaking English less than very well," the authors write as background information in the article. "Medical communities across the nation are faced with communication challenges that accompany such a linguistically diverse population."
Michael N. Levas, M.D., and colleagues from Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics, Kansas City, MO, evaluated 1,257 pediatric inpatients from an urban, tertiary care, freestanding Midwestern children's hospital serving as a regional pediatric referral center to examine the relationship between limited English proficiency and length of hospital stay and home health care referral status.
之间父母或小学照顾者在1,257名儿科患者中,39名(3.1%)的英语熟练程度有限,1,218名(96.9%)精通英语。患有LEP的患者更有可能是拉丁裔,无保险或由医疗补助保险。所有患者的医院住院长度的中位数(中点)长度为4.1天,然而,LEP患者的患者的中位数长于熟练的英语患者(分别为6.0天)。
患有LEP的患者也不太可能收到家庭医疗护理转诊,其中患有32.6%的英语熟练患者和6.9%的LEP患者。有医疗保险的保险也与下降数量的家庭医疗保健推荐有关。
“随着美国的LEP人口呈指数增长,医学界必须确保所有LEP患者接受充足的翻译服务,”作者结束。“增加训练有素的医疗口译员和翻译的数量和质量,改善了多语言方法的基础设施,并进一步最大限度地减少基于语言的多元保健是宣传的重要领域。”
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