刚果的埃博拉病毒疫情报告首次确认城市情况
![In this photo taken on Sunday, May 13, 2018, a health worker sprays disinfectant on officials outside an Ebola treatment center in Bikoro Democratic Republic of Congo. Congo's latest Ebola outbreak has spread to a city of more than 1 million people, a worrying shift as the deadly virus risks traveling more easily in densely populated areas. Two suspected cases of hemorrhagic fever were reported in the Wangata health zones that include Mbandaka, the capital of northwestern Equateur province. The city is about 150 kilometers (93 miles) from Bikoro, the rural area where the outbreak was announced last week, said Congo's Health Minister Oly Ilunga. (AP Photo/John Bompengo) 刚果的1日确认城市例埃博拉疫情报告](https://scx1.b-cdn.net/csz/news/800a/2018/congosebolao.jpg)
刚果的最新埃博拉疫情已蔓延至一个超过100万人的城市,一个令人担忧的风险转变为致命的病毒旅行更容易在人口稠密的地区。
医疗队赶往追踪任何认为有这巨大的接触被感染的人,贫困国家资深八之前的埃博拉暴发是抗击病毒第一次在城市地区。
两名情况下出血热的报道Wangata卫生区,包括姆班达卡,赤道省西北部的首都。这个城市大约150公里(93英里)从Bikoro,农村地区爆发上周宣布,刚果的卫生部长Oly Ilunga说。
一个示例证明了埃博拉病毒阳性,他说。带来三个确诊埃博拉病例的数量。共有44例已经被报道,其中23人死亡,据世界卫生组织。总包括20个疑似病例和21名。
“我们正进入一个新的阶段的埃博拉暴发,现在影响三个卫生区,包括一个城市卫生区,“Ilunga说,他很担心因为姆班达卡是人口密集和赤道省在十字路口。
![In this photo taken on Sunday, May 13, 2018, a health care worker wears virus protective gear at a treatment center in Bikoro Democratic Republic of Congo. Congo's latest Ebola outbreak has spread to a city of more than 1 million people, a worrying shift as the deadly virus risks traveling more easily in densely populated areas. Two suspected cases of hemorrhagic fever were reported in the Wangata health zones that include Mbandaka, the capital of northwestern Equateur province. The city is about 150 kilometers (93 miles) from Bikoro, the rural area where the outbreak was announced last week, said Congo's Health Minister Oly Ilunga. (AP Photo/John Bompengo) 刚果的1日确认城市例埃博拉疫情报告](https://scx1.b-cdn.net/csz/news/800a/2018/2-congosebolao.jpg)
近120万的城市是在刚果河上,一个繁忙的旅游走廊的幅员辽阔的国家和上游的首都金沙萨,人口约1000万。
“自从宣布姆班达卡的警告,我们的流行病学家在地里干活与社区继电器来识别人接触疑似病例,”Ilunga说。谁说这是部署大约30名专家进行监测。
援助团体无国界医生组织说514人被认为已经接触受感染的人正在被监视。
那些暴露在疑似埃博拉病例将首次在刚果接收埃博拉病毒疫苗,卫生部长说。
![In this undated colorized transmission electron micrograph file image made available by the CDC shows an Ebola virus virion. Congo's Ebola outbreak has spread to a city, the capital of the northwestern Equateur province, a worrying shift as the risk of infection is more easily passed on in densely populated urban areas. (Frederick Murphy/CDC via AP, File) 刚果的1日确认城市例埃博拉疫情报告](https://scx1.b-cdn.net/csz/news/800a/2018/1-congosebolao.jpg)
曾派遣4000剂实验埃博拉病毒疫苗刚果和表示,将在未来几天发送成千上万。
“这是一个关于发展但我们现在比以往任何时候都更好的工具来对付埃博拉,“Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus,世卫组织总干事表示,新城市的情况。
实验疫苗对埃博拉病毒已被证明是非常有效的。测试在几内亚的爆发,造成11300多人死亡在西非从2014年到2016年。对扎伊尔的疫苗被认为是有效的埃博拉病毒在刚果。
曾表示,它将使用“疫苗接种环”的方法。它包括接种疫苗接触的病例和疑似病例,接触和联系健康保健和其他一线工人。
![In this photo taken on Sunday, May 13, 2018, people suspected of having the Ebola Virus wait at a treatment center in Bikoro Democratic Republic of Congo. Congo's latest Ebola outbreak has spread to a city of more than 1 million people, a worrying shift as the deadly virus risks traveling more easily in densely populated areas. Two suspected cases of hemorrhagic fever were reported in the Wangata health zones that include Mbandaka, the capital of northwestern Equateur province. The city is about 150 kilometers (93 miles) from Bikoro, the rural area where the outbreak was announced last week, said Congo's Health Minister Oly Ilunga. (AP Photo/John Bompengo) 刚果的1日确认城市例埃博拉疫情报告](https://scx1.b-cdn.net/csz/news/800a/2018/3-congosebolao.jpg)
这是第九埃博拉病毒爆发在刚果,自1976年以来,首次确认了这一致命的疾病。
埃博拉病毒没有特效治疗方法,是通过体液传播表现出症状的人或那些死于这种疾病。症状包括发烧、呕吐、腹泻、肌肉疼痛,有时内部和外部出血。
没有预防措施,病毒可以迅速传播,在90%的情况下是致命的。
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这张照片在周日,2018年5月13日显示了Bikoro刚果民主共和国的埃博拉病毒治疗中心。刚果的最新埃博拉疫情已蔓延至一个超过100万人的城市,一个令人担忧的风险转变为致命的病毒旅行更容易在人口稠密的地区。两个出血热疑似病例被报道在Wangata卫生区,包括姆班达卡,赤道省西北部的首都。这个城市大约150公里(93英里)从Bikoro,农村地区爆发上周宣布,刚果的卫生部长Oly Ilunga说。(美联社照片/约翰Bompengo) -
这组照片拍摄于周日,5月13日,2018年,卫生保健工作者穿着病毒防护装备在Bikoro刚果民主共和国的一个治疗中心。刚果的最新埃博拉疫情已蔓延至一个超过100万人的城市,一个令人担忧的风险转变为致命的病毒旅行更容易在人口稠密的地区。两个出血热疑似病例被报道在Wangata卫生区,包括姆班达卡,赤道省西北部的首都。这个城市大约150公里(93英里)从Bikoro,农村地区爆发上周宣布,刚果的卫生部长Oly Ilunga说。(美联社照片/约翰Bompengo)
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