降低默认丸剂可以减少规定的阿片类药物
(健康日) - 根据7月18日在线发布的研究JAMA手术。
Alexander S. Chiu, M.D., from the Yale School of Medicine in New Haven, Conn., and colleagues conducted a pre-post intervention study to compare postprocedural prescribing patterns during the three months before and after lowering the default number of pills presented when prescribing opioids in an EMR system. Data were included for 1,447 procedures before the default change and 1,463 after the default change.
研究人员发现中位数阿片类药物默认变化后,丸在每处方后从30到20减少。在违约变化之后,为30%的丸剂占39.7%的前提下的处方百分比减少了12.9%,增加了百分比处方写入12种药片,从2.1到24.6%。默认发生变化后,每处方药减少5.22个阿片类药物;每次处方有34.41个吗啡毫克当量的减少。
“在EMR系统中规定的默认数量降低是一种简单,有效,廉价,潜在可扩展的干预,以改变处方行为,并降低程序后规定的阿片类药物的量,”作者写道。
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